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Backend Developer

Level 1

Mastery

  • Learns to write simple code in Java
  • Fixes simple bugs
  • Understands the structure of the project
  • Knows how to debug simple API request
  • Masters the basic git

Example: Checkout, Push, Pull, Branch, Diff, Merge, Stash, Rebase, etc.

  • Knows how to update documentation
  • Knows how to write simple test on API endpoint
  • Knows the workflow of how to work with GitLab

such as how to raise issue, do the merge request, comment, resolve the conflict, ci pipeline

Impact

  • Delivers assigned tasks, working with a more senior team member, and able to take feedback to improve work

Influence

  • Improves documentation that is incorrect

Communication

  • Provides regular status updates to colleagues
  • Points out syntactical improvements in code reviews
  • Writes basic merge request with tagging to the issue, mention people, and interact code review
  • Seeks guidance from others, rather than answers

Level 2

Mastery

  • Writes the code with accept best practices
  • Uses appropriate algorithms and data structures to solve problems
  • Writes automated unit and acceptance tests
  • Implements simple api handler
  • Designs simple database tables and implements database migration
  • Understands build and deployment to evironments

Example: CI pipeline stage and job

  • Handles errors from api handler
  • Fixes bugs involving a number of services and can debug issues

Impact

  • Delivers assigned tasks that meet expected criteria
  • Works for the team, focuses on tasks that contribute to team goals
  • Tries to solve problem first, before seeking help
  • Manages the time and priority well, and be one time to meeting
  • Helps the team, does what needs doing
  • Decomposes the big issue into small ones

Influence

  • Proactively raises issues they spot in retrospectives

Communication

  • Proactively communicates to their team what they are working on, why, how it's going and what help they need
  • Accepts feedback graciously
  • Gives feedback to peers when asked
  • Provides helpful and actionable feedback in code reviews in an empathetic manner
  • Writes good merge request description give context, and information for making decision

Level 3

Mastery

  • Writes beautiful code
  • Uses appropriate design patterns
  • Implements complex api hanlder
  • Designs new schemas comprising multiple tables
  • Co-ordinates complex deployments and database migrations
  • Implements complex task involving to multiple services
  • Produces technical designs that include a consideration of scalability, high availabilty and security
  • Debugs the issue

Impact

  • Delivers large well-defined tasks and solves small scope not-well-defined problems
  • Contributes to writing proposals (you might work with others)
  • Breaks down large problems into smaller iterative steps across multiple merge requests

Influence

  • Provides valuable input to proposals from their team
  • Proactively improves modules, services that do not make sense
  • Contributes to scaling engineering hiring (e.g. leads calls, does onsite interviews)
  • Builds simple tools or iterates existing tools for the benefit of other members

Communication

  • Transparent about mistakes they've made, early
  • Proactively gives timely actionable feedback to peers
  • Proactively seeks feedback from the people around you
  • Considers the opinions of others before defending yours

Leadership

  • Onboards / mentors new member
  • Finds learning opportunities for others when reviewing their code and follows it up

Level 4

Mastery

  • Makes contributions to library code or core services
  • Leads the refactoring of complex problem
  • Debugs complex production issues at speed
  • Identifies and fixes security vulnerabilities
  • Identifies and fixes performance bottlenecks in individual services
  • Explains all aspects of the platform to new engineers
  • Implements services or libraries that require a deep level of domain knowledge

Impact

  • Solves ambiguous problems
  • Leads writing small/medium scope proposals
  • Makes pragmatic choices about taking on tech debt
  • Considers multiple different solutions for solving a problem
  • Breaks down projects into smaller iterative steps that each deliver value

Influence

  • Positively influences other engineers within the company
  • Maintains documentation on things they know the most, makes it easy for future engineers to interact with systems/code
  • Clears blockers for junior team members, provides context/guidance, or knows how to escalate
  • Drives changes to engineering practices with well-reasoned arguments and a "strong opinion, weakly held" mentality
  • Shapes the direction of systems designs with less experienced engineers

Communication

  • Proactively gives feedback "upwards" and to people they interact with who are not in their team
  • Transparent in making design and technical decisions
  • Shares technical context and direction for less experienced engineers
  • Gives direct and constructive feedback to other engineers

Leadership

  • Contributes to maintaining company culture in their team, helping new joiners
  • Gets buy-in on technical decision-making and proposed designs
  • Proactively involves other relevant engineers
  • Sought out for code reviews
  • Helps the growth of engineers around them through coaching and mentoring
  • Makes improvements to modules/libraries/services and goes out of their way to help others learn from it

Level 5

Mastery

  • Makes major contributions to library code or core services
  • Contributes to external technologies or libraries that we depend on
  • Produces clear technical designs for complex problem
  • Develops clear technical solutions from ambiguous requirements
  • Implements security improvements that impact multiple services
  • Implements performance improvements that impact multiple services
  • Serves as a technical authority on a technology or an area of the codebase

Impact

  • Solves the 'hard problem'
  • Solves larger ambiguous problems
  • Leads incident resolutions
  • Leads writing large scope proposals
  • Breaks down large long-lasting projects into sensible discrete chunks that compound to achieve a large goal
  • Helps prioritise and balance short-term and long-term investments, focusing on high impact, high value work

Influence

  • Represents company at conferences/events
  • Given as reason for other engineers to join the company
  • Proactively shares knowledge internally

Communication

  • Helps other people develop themselves and regularly gives insightful, useful feedback to those around them.

Leadership

  • Instils engineering principles across the team
  • Works with relevant managers to help other engineers perform and grow
  • Fosters effective collaboration in multi-disciplinary teams
  • Delegates technical decisions with low risk and high reversibility
  • Owns technical decisions with high risk and low reversibility
  • Contributes to maintaining company culture in the wider company

Level 6

Mastery

  • Makes major contributions to technologies and libraries that we depend on
  • Takes improvements to the stability, performance or security of the entire platform
  • Serves as a technical authority in the wider engineering community

Impact

  • Accountable for delivery of large, mission critical engineering projects
  • Originates or finishes large, horizontal engineering efforts

Influence

  • Attracts other very senior hires
  • Makes engineers around them to get better and have a bigger impact, faster

Communication & Feedback

  • Transparent about feedback they have received and what they are going to do differently

Leadership

  • Helps groups of other teams work together more effectively
  • Starts things that they cannot finish by themselves